
π΄ What are Sauces?
A sauce is a liquid, cream, or semi-solid food served with or used in preparing other dishes. Sauces add flavor, moisture, and visual appeal to food.
π Major Types of Sauces
1. Mother Sauces (French Cuisine β Base Sauces)
All classic Western sauces are derived from these:
- BΓ©chamel β White sauce (milk, butter, flour).
- VeloutΓ© β Light stock-based sauce.
- Espagnole (Brown Sauce) β Rich sauce with beef stock & tomato.
- Tomato Sauce β Pureed tomato base.
- Hollandaise β Egg yolk & butter emulsion.
2. Popular International Sauces
- Soy Sauce β Salty, umami flavor (Asian cuisine).
- Teriyaki Sauce β Sweet-savory Japanese glaze.
- Salsa β Fresh tomato, chili, onion mix (Mexican).
- Pesto β Basil, pine nuts, garlic, olive oil (Italian).
- Curry Sauce β Spiced gravy (Indian/Pakistani cuisine).
- Barbecue Sauce (BBQ) β Smoky, sweet, tangy (American).
3. Everyday Table Sauces & Condiments
- Ketchup π
- Mayonnaise
- Mustard
- Chili Sauce / Hot Sauce πΆ
- Garlic Sauce
- Tartar Sauce (for seafood)
4. Sweet Sauces (Desserts)
- Chocolate Sauce π«
- Caramel Sauce
- Fruit Coulis (strawberry, raspberry, mango).
- Honey or Maple Syrup
